/**
 * Copyright (C) 2014-2025 ServMask Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * Attribution: This code is part of the All-in-One WP Migration plugin, developed by
 *
 * ███████╗███████╗██████╗ ██╗   ██╗███╗   ███╗ █████╗ ███████╗██╗  ██╗
 * ██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔══██╗██║   ██║████╗ ████║██╔══██╗██╔════╝██║ ██╔╝
 * ███████╗█████╗  ██████╔╝██║   ██║██╔████╔██║███████║███████╗█████╔╝
 * ╚════██║██╔══╝  ██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║╚════██║██╔═██╗
 * ███████║███████╗██║  ██║ ╚████╔╝ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║  ██║███████║██║  ██╗
 * ╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═╝  ╚═══╝  ╚═╝     ╚═╝╚═╝  ╚═╝╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═╝
 */

if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
	die( 'Kangaroos cannot jump here' );
}

/**
 * Get storage absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) {
	if ( empty( $params['storage'] ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the storage path. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-storage-path/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Validate storage path
	if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['storage'] ) !== 0 ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Your storage directory name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-storage-name/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Get storage path
	$storage = AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename( $params['storage'] );
	if ( ! is_dir( $storage ) ) {
		mkdir( $storage, 0777, true );
	}

	return $storage;
}

/**
 * Get backup absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) {
	if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-archive-path/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Validate archive path
	if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-archive-name/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Validate file extension
	if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-type/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	return AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive'];
}

/**
 * Validates a file name and path against an allowed set of rules
 *
 * @param  string  $file          File path
 * @param  array   $allowed_files Array of allowed files
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_validate_file( $file, $allowed_files = array() ) {
	$file = str_replace( '\\', '/', $file );

	// Validates special characters that are illegal in filenames on certain
	// operating systems and special characters requiring special escaping
	// to manipulate at the command line
	$invalid_chars = array( '<', '>', ':', '"', '|', '?', '*', chr( 0 ) );
	foreach ( $invalid_chars as $char ) {
		if ( strpos( $file, $char ) !== false ) {
			return 1;
		}
	}

	return validate_file( $file, $allowed_files );
}

/**
 * Get archive absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) {
	if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-archive-path/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Validate archive path
	if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-archive-name/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Validate file extension
	if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-type/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	// Get archive path
	if ( empty( $params['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) {
		return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive'];
	}

	return ai1wm_backup_path( $params );
}

/**
 * Get multipart.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_multipart_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTIPART_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get content.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_content_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_CONTENT_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get media.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_media_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MEDIA_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get plugins.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_plugins_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get themes.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_themes_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_THEMES_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get tables.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_tables_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_TABLES_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get incremental.content.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_incremental_content_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_CONTENT_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get incremental.media.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_incremental_media_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_MEDIA_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get incremental.plugins.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_incremental_plugins_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get incremental.themes.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_incremental_themes_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_THEMES_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get incremental.backups.list absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_incremental_backups_list_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_BACKUPS_LIST_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get package.json absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_package_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get multisite.json absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get blogs.json absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blogs_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_BLOGS_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get settings.json absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_settings_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_SETTINGS_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get database.sql absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_database_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get cookies.txt absolute path
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_cookies_path( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_COOKIES_NAME;
}

/**
 * Get error log absolute path
 *
 * @param  string $nonce Log nonce
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_error_path( $nonce ) {
	return AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . sprintf( AI1WM_ERROR_NAME, $nonce );
}

/**
 * Get archive name
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_name( $params ) {
	return basename( $params['archive'] );
}

/**
 * Get backup URL address
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_backup_url( $params ) {
	static $backups_base_url = '';
	if ( empty( $backups_base_url ) ) {
		if ( Ai1wm_Backups::are_in_wp_content_folder() ) {
			$backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( WP_CONTENT_DIR ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH );
			$backups_base_url = content_url(
				ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url )
			);
		} else {
			$backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( ABSPATH ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH );
			$backups_base_url = site_url(
				ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url )
			);
		}
	}

	return $backups_base_url . '/' . ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $params['archive'] );
}

/**
 * Get archive size in bytes
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_archive_bytes( $params ) {
	return filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive modified time in seconds
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_archive_mtime( $params ) {
	return filemtime( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get backup size in bytes
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_backup_bytes( $params ) {
	return filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get database size in bytes
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_database_bytes( $params ) {
	return filesize( ai1wm_database_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get package size in bytes
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_package_bytes( $params ) {
	return filesize( ai1wm_package_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get multisite size in bytes
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_multisite_bytes( $params ) {
	return filesize( ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive size as text
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_size( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ) );
}

/**
 * Get backup size as text
 *
 * @param  array  $params Request parameters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_backup_size( $params ) {
	return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) ) );
}

/**
 * Parse file size
 *
 * @param  string $size    File size
 * @param  string $default Default size
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_parse_size( $size, $default = null ) {
	$suffixes = array(
		''  => 1,
		'k' => 1000,
		'm' => 1000000,
		'g' => 1000000000,
	);

	// Parse size format
	if ( preg_match( '/([0-9]+)\s*(k|m|g)?(b?(ytes?)?)/i', $size, $matches ) ) {
		return $matches[1] * $suffixes[ strtolower( $matches[2] ) ];
	}

	return $default;
}

/**
 * Format file size into human-readable string
 *
 * Fixes the WP size_format bug: size_format( '0' ) => false
 *
 * @param  int|string   $bytes            Number of bytes. Note max integer size for integers.
 * @param  int          $decimals         Optional. Precision of number of decimal places. Default 0.
 * @return string|false False on failure. Number string on success.
 */
function ai1wm_size_format( $bytes, $decimals = 0 ) {
	if ( strval( $bytes ) === '0' ) {
		return size_format( 0, $decimals );
	}

	return size_format( $bytes, $decimals );
}

/**
 * Get current site name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_site_name( $blog_id = null ) {
	return parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST );
}

/**
 * Get archive file name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_file( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) {
		$name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST );
	} elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add year, month and day
	$name[] = date_i18n( 'Ymd' );

	// Add hours, minutes and seconds
	$name[] = date_i18n( 'His' );

	// Add unique identifier
	$name[] = ai1wm_generate_random_string( 12, false );

	return sprintf( '%s.wpress', strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive folder name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_folder( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) {
		$name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST );
	} elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive bucket name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_bucket( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive vault name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_vault( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive project name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_project( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) );
}

/**
 * Get archive share name
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_archive_share( $blog_id = null ) {
	$name = array();

	// Add domain
	if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) {
		foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) {
			if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $subdomain;
			}
		}
	}

	// Add path
	if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) {
		foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) {
			if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) {
				$name[] = $directory;
			}
		}
	}

	return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) );
}

/**
 * Generate random string
 *
 * @param  integer $length              String length
 * @param  boolean $mixed_chars         Whether to include mixed characters
 * @param  boolean $special_chars       Whether to include special characters
 * @param  boolean $extra_special_chars Whether to include extra special characters
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_generate_random_string( $length = 12, $mixed_chars = true, $special_chars = false, $extra_special_chars = false ) {
	$chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';
	if ( $mixed_chars ) {
		$chars .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
	}

	if ( $special_chars ) {
		$chars .= '!@#$%^&*()';
	}

	if ( $extra_special_chars ) {
		$chars .= '-_ []{}<>~`+=,.;:/?|';
	}

	$str = '';
	for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) {
		$str .= substr( $chars, wp_rand( 0, strlen( $chars ) - 1 ), 1 );
	}

	return $str;
}

/**
 * Get storage folder name
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_storage_folder() {
	return uniqid();
}

/**
 * Check whether blog ID is main site
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id = null ) {
	return $blog_id === null || $blog_id === 0 || $blog_id === 1;
}

/**
 * Get files absolute path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_files_abspath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir();
	}

	return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files';
}

/**
 * Get blogs.dir absolute path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_abspath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir();
	}

	return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id;
}

/**
 * Get sites absolute path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_sites_abspath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir();
	}

	return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id;
}

/**
 * Get files relative path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_files_relpath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return 'uploads';
	}

	return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files';
}

/**
 * Get blogs.dir relative path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_relpath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return 'uploads';
	}

	return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id;
}

/**
 * Get sites relative path by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_sites_relpath( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return 'uploads';
	}

	return 'uploads' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id;
}

/**
 * Get files URL by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_files_url( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return '/wp-content/uploads/';
	}

	return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/files/', $blog_id );
}

/**
 * Get blogs.dir URL by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_url( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return '/wp-content/uploads/';
	}

	return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/', $blog_id );
}

/**
 * Get sites URL by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_sites_url( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return '/wp-content/uploads/';
	}

	return sprintf( '/wp-content/uploads/sites/%d/', $blog_id );
}

/**
 * Get uploads URL by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_blog_uploads_url( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return sprintf( '/%s/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path() );
	}

	return sprintf( '/%s/sites/%d/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path(), $blog_id );
}

/**
 * Get ServMask table prefix by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_servmask_prefix( $blog_id = null ) {
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX;
	}

	return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX . $blog_id . '_';
}

/**
 * Get WordPress table prefix by blog ID
 *
 * @param  integer $blog_id Blog ID
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_table_prefix( $blog_id = null ) {
	global $wpdb;

	// Set base table prefix
	if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) {
		return $wpdb->base_prefix;
	}

	return $wpdb->base_prefix . $blog_id . '_';
}

/**
 * Get default content filters
 *
 * @param  array $filters List of files and directories
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_content_filters( $filters = array() ) {
	return array_merge(
		$filters,
		array(
			AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH,
			AI1WM_BACKUPS_NAME,
			AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME,
			AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME,
			AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME,
			AI1WM_W3TC_CONFIG_FILE,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Get default media filters
 *
 * @param  array $filters List of files and directories
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_media_filters( $filters = array() ) {
	return array_merge(
		$filters,
		array(
			AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Get default plugin filters
 *
 * @param  array $filters List of plugins
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_plugin_filters( $filters = array() ) {
	return array_merge(
		$filters,
		array(
			AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH,
			AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
			AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Get default theme filters
 *
 * @param  array $filters List of files and directories
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_theme_filters( $filters = array() ) {
	return array_merge(
		$filters,
		array(
			AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Get active ServMask plugins
 *
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_active_servmask_plugins( $plugins = array() ) {
	// WP Migration Plugin
	if ( defined( 'AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Microsoft Azure Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Backblaze B2 Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Backup Plugin
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Box Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// DigitalOcean Spaces Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Direct Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Dropbox Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// File Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// FTP Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Google Cloud Storage Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Google Drive Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Amazon Glacier Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Mega Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Multisite Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// OneDrive Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// pCloud Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Pro Plugin
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// S3 Client Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Amazon S3 Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// Unlimited Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// URL Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	// WebDAV Extension
	if ( defined( 'AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) {
		$plugins[] = AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME;
	}

	return $plugins;
}

/**
 * Get active sitewide plugins
 *
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_active_sitewide_plugins() {
	return array_keys( get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ) );
}

/**
 * Get active plugins
 *
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_active_plugins() {
	return array_values( get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ) );
}

/**
 * Set active sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function)
 *
 * @param  array   $plugins List of plugins
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_activate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) {
	$current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() );

	// Add plugins
	foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
		if ( ! isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) {
			$current[ $plugin ] = time();
		}
	}

	return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current );
}

/**
 * Set active plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function)
 *
 * @param  array   $plugins List of plugins
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_activate_plugins( $plugins ) {
	$current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() );

	// Add plugins
	foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $plugin, $current ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) {
			$current[] = $plugin;
		}
	}

	return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current );
}

/**
 * Get active template
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_active_template() {
	return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE );
}

/**
 * Get active stylesheet
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_active_stylesheet() {
	return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET );
}

/**
 * Set active template
 *
 * @param  string  $template Template name
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_activate_template( $template ) {
	return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE, $template );
}

/**
 * Set active stylesheet
 *
 * @param  string  $stylesheet Stylesheet name
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_activate_stylesheet( $stylesheet ) {
	return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET, $stylesheet );
}

/**
 * Set inactive sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function)
 *
 * @param  array   $plugins List of plugins
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) {
	$current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() );

	// Add plugins
	foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
		if ( isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) ) {
			unset( $current[ $plugin ] );
		}
	}

	return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current );
}


/**
 * Set inactive plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function)
 *
 * @param  array   $plugins List of plugins
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( $plugins ) {
	$current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() );

	// Remove plugins
	foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) {
		if ( ( $key = array_search( $plugin, $current ) ) !== false ) {
			unset( $current[ $key ] );
		}
	}

	return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current );
}

/**
 * Deactivate Jetpack modules
 *
 * @param  array   $modules List of modules
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_jetpack_modules( $modules ) {
	$current = get_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, array() );

	// Remove modules
	foreach ( $modules as $module ) {
		if ( ( $key = array_search( $module, $current ) ) !== false ) {
			unset( $current[ $key ] );
		}
	}

	return update_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, $current );
}

/**
 * Deactivate Swift Optimizer rules
 *
 * @param  array   $rules List of rules
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_swift_optimizer_rules( $rules ) {
	$current = get_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, array() );

	// Remove rules
	foreach ( $rules as $rule ) {
		unset( $current['rules'][ $rule ] );
	}

	return update_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, $current );
}

/**
 * Deactivate sitewide Revolution Slider
 *
 * @param  string  $basename Plugin basename
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_revolution_slider( $basename ) {
	if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) {
		if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) {
			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Deactivate Revolution Slider
 *
 * @param  string  $basename Plugin basename
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_deactivate_revolution_slider( $basename ) {
	if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) {
		if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) {
			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}

			if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) {
				return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) );
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Initial DB version
 *
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_initial_db_version() {
	if ( ! get_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION ) ) {
		return update_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION, get_option( AI1WM_INITIAL_DB_VERSION ) );
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Discover plugin basename
 *
 * @param  string $basename Plugin basename
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_discover_plugin_basename( $basename ) {
	if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) {
		foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) {
			if ( strpos( dirname( $plugin ), dirname( $basename ) ) !== false ) {
				if ( basename( $plugin ) === basename( $basename ) ) {
					return $plugin;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return $basename;
}

/**
 * Validate plugin basename
 *
 * @param  string  $basename Plugin basename
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_validate_plugin_basename( $basename ) {
	if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) {
		foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) {
			if ( $plugin === $basename ) {
				return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Validate theme basename
 *
 * @param  string  $basename Theme basename
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_validate_theme_basename( $basename ) {
	if ( ( $themes = search_theme_directories() ) ) {
		foreach ( $themes as $theme => $info ) {
			if ( $info['theme_file'] === $basename ) {
				return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Flush WP options cache
 *
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_cache_flush() {
	wp_cache_init();
	wp_cache_flush();

	// Reset WP options cache
	wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', array(), 'options' );
	wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', array(), 'options' );

	// Reset WP sitemeta cache
	wp_cache_set( '1:notoptions', array(), 'site-options' );
	wp_cache_set( '1:ms_files_rewriting', false, 'site-options' );
	wp_cache_set( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', false, 'site-options' );

	// Delete WP options cache
	wp_cache_delete( 'alloptions', 'options' );
	wp_cache_delete( 'notoptions', 'options' );

	// Delete WP sitemeta cache
	wp_cache_delete( '1:notoptions', 'site-options' );
	wp_cache_delete( '1:ms_files_rewriting', 'site-options' );
	wp_cache_delete( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', 'site-options' );

	// Remove WP options filter
	remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_home' );
	remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_siteurl' );
	remove_all_filters( 'default_site_option_ms_files_rewriting' );
}

/**
 * Flush Elementor cache
 *
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_elementor_cache_flush() {
	delete_post_meta_by_key( '_elementor_css' );
	delete_option( '_elementor_global_css' );
	delete_option( 'elementor-custom-breakpoints-files' );
}

/**
 * Set WooCommerce Force SSL checkout
 *
 * @param  boolean $yes Force SSL checkout
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_woocommerce_force_ssl( $yes = true ) {
	if ( get_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout' ) ) {
		if ( $yes ) {
			update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'yes' );
		} else {
			update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'no' );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Set URL scheme
 *
 * @param  string $url    URL value
 * @param  string $scheme URL scheme
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_url_scheme( $url, $scheme = '' ) {
	if ( empty( $scheme ) ) {
		return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', '//', $url );
	}

	return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', $scheme . '://', $url );
}

/**
 * Opens a file in specified mode
 *
 * @param  string   $file Path to the file to open
 * @param  string   $mode Mode in which to open the file
 * @return resource
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_open( $file, $mode ) {
	$file_handle = @fopen( $file, $mode );
	if ( false === $file_handle ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not open %s with mode %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-permissions/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $file, $mode ) );
	}

	return $file_handle;
}

/**
 * Write contents to a file
 *
 * @param  resource $handle  File handle to write to
 * @param  string   $content Contents to write to the file
 * @return integer
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception
 * @throws Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_write( $handle, $content ) {
	$write_result = @fwrite( $handle, $content );
	if ( false === $write_result ) {
		if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
			throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-permissions/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) );
		}
	} elseif ( null === $write_result ) {
		return strlen( $content );
	} elseif ( strlen( $content ) !== $write_result ) {
		if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
			throw new Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Out of disk space. Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/out-of-disk-space/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) );
		}
	}

	return $write_result;
}

/**
 * Read contents from a file
 *
 * @param  resource $handle File handle to read from
 * @param  integer  $length Up to length number of bytes read
 * @return string
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_read( $handle, $length ) {
	if ( $length > 0 ) {
		$read_result = @fread( $handle, $length );
		if ( false === $read_result ) {
			if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
				throw new Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not read file: %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-permissions/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) );
			}
		}

		return $read_result;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Seeks on a file pointer
 *
 * @param  resource $handle File handle
 * @param  integer  $offset File offset
 * @param  integer  $mode   Offset mode
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_seek( $handle, $offset, $mode = SEEK_SET ) {
	$seek_result = @fseek( $handle, $offset, $mode );
	if ( -1 === $seek_result ) {
		if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
			throw new Ai1wm_Not_Seekable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not seek to offset %d on %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/php-32bit/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $offset, $meta['uri'] ) );
		}
	}

	return $seek_result;
}

/**
 * Returns the current position of the file read/write pointer
 *
 * @param  resource $handle File handle
 * @return integer
 */
function ai1wm_tell( $handle ) {
	$tell_result = @ftell( $handle );
	if ( false === $tell_result ) {
		if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
			throw new Ai1wm_Not_Tellable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not get current pointer position of %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/php-32bit/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) );
		}
	}

	return $tell_result;
}

/**
 * Write fields to a file
 *
 * @param resource  $handle File handle to write to
 * @param array     $fields Fields to write to the file
 * @param string    $separator
 * @param string    $enclosure
 * @param string    $escape
 *
 * @return integer
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_putcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) {
	if ( PHP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 7 ) {
		$write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure, $escape );
	} else {
		$write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure );
	}

	if ( false === $write_result ) {
		if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) {
			throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-file-permissions/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) );
		}
	}

	return $write_result;
}

/**
 * Read fields from a file
 *
 * @param resource  $handle File handle to read from
 * @param int       $length
 * @param string    $separator
 * @param string    $enclosure
 * @param string    $escape
 *
 * @return array|false|null
 */
function ai1wm_getcsv( $handle, $length = null, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) {
	return fgetcsv( $handle, $length, $separator, $enclosure, $escape );
}

/**
 * Closes a file handle
 *
 * @param  resource $handle File handle to close
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_close( $handle ) {
	return @fclose( $handle );
}

/**
 * Deletes a file
 *
 * @param  string  $file Path to file to delete
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_unlink( $file ) {
	return @unlink( $file );
}

/**
 * Sets modification time of a file
 *
 * @param  string  $file Path to file to change modification time
 * @param  integer $time File modification time
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_touch( $file, $mtime ) {
	return @touch( $file, $mtime );
}

/**
 * Changes file mode
 *
 * @param  string  $file Path to file to change mode
 * @param  integer $time File mode
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_chmod( $file, $mode ) {
	return @chmod( $file, $mode );
}

/**
 * Copies one file's contents to another
 *
 * @param  string $source_file      File to copy the contents from
 * @param  string $destination_file File to copy the contents to
 */
function ai1wm_copy( $source_file, $destination_file ) {
	$source_handle      = ai1wm_open( $source_file, 'rb' );
	$destination_handle = ai1wm_open( $destination_file, 'ab' );
	while ( $buffer = ai1wm_read( $source_handle, 4096 ) ) {
		ai1wm_write( $destination_handle, $buffer );
	}
	ai1wm_close( $source_handle );
	ai1wm_close( $destination_handle );
}

/**
 * Check whether file size is supported by current PHP version
 *
 * @param  string  $file         Path to file
 * @param  integer $php_int_size Size of PHP integer
 * @return boolean $php_int_max  Max value of PHP integer
 */
function ai1wm_is_filesize_supported( $file, $php_int_size = PHP_INT_SIZE, $php_int_max = PHP_INT_MAX ) {
	$size_result = true;

	// Check whether file size is less than 2GB in PHP 32bits
	if ( $php_int_size === 4 ) {
		if ( ( $file_handle = @fopen( $file, 'r' ) ) ) {
			if ( @fseek( $file_handle, $php_int_max, SEEK_SET ) !== -1 ) {
				if ( @fgetc( $file_handle ) !== false ) {
					$size_result = false;
				}
			}

			@fclose( $file_handle );
		}
	}

	return $size_result;
}

/**
 * Check whether file name is supported by All-in-One WP Migration
 *
 * @param  string  $file       Path to file
 * @param  array   $extensions File extensions
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $file, $extensions = array( 'wpress' ) ) {
	if ( in_array( pathinfo( $file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ), $extensions ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Verify secret key
 *
 * @param  string  $secret_key Secret key
 * @return boolean
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_verify_secret_key( $secret_key ) {
	if ( $secret_key !== get_option( AI1WM_SECRET_KEY ) ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception( __( 'Could not authenticate the secret key. The process cannot continue. <a href="https://help.servmask.com/knowledgebase/invalid-secret-key/" target="_blank">Technical details</a>', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	return true;
}

/**
 * Is scheduled backup?
 *
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_is_scheduled_backup() {
	if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

/**
 * PHP setup environment
 *
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_setup_environment() {
	// Set whether a client disconnect should abort script execution
	@ignore_user_abort( true );

	// Set maximum execution time
	@set_time_limit( 0 );

	// Set maximum time in seconds a script is allowed to parse input data
	@ini_set( 'max_input_time', '-1' );

	// Set maximum backtracking steps
	@ini_set( 'pcre.backtrack_limit', PHP_INT_MAX );

	// Set binary safe encoding
	if ( @function_exists( 'mb_internal_encoding' ) && ( @ini_get( 'mbstring.func_overload' ) & 2 ) ) {
		@mb_internal_encoding( 'ISO-8859-1' );
	}

	// Clean (erase) the output buffer and turn off output buffering
	if ( @ob_get_length() ) {
		@ob_end_clean();
	}
}

/**
 * PHP register error handlers
 *
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_setup_errors() {
	@set_error_handler( 'Ai1wm_Handler::error' );
	@register_shutdown_function( 'Ai1wm_Handler::shutdown' );
}

/**
 * Get WordPress time zone string
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_timezone_string() {
	if ( ( $timezone_string = get_option( 'timezone_string' ) ) ) {
		return $timezone_string;
	}

	if ( ( $gmt_offset = get_option( 'gmt_offset' ) ) ) {
		if ( $gmt_offset > 0 ) {
			return sprintf( 'UTC+%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) );
		} elseif ( $gmt_offset < 0 ) {
			return sprintf( 'UTC-%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) );
		}
	}

	return 'UTC';
}

/**
 * Get WordPress filter hooks
 *
 * @param  string $tag The name of the filter hook
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_get_filters( $tag ) {
	global $wp_filter;

	// Get WordPress filter hooks
	$filters = array();
	if ( isset( $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) {
		if ( ( $filters = $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) {
			// WordPress 4.7 introduces new class for working with filters/actions called WP_Hook
			// which adds another level of abstraction and we need to address it.
			if ( isset( $filters->callbacks ) ) {
				$filters = $filters->callbacks;
			}
		}

		ksort( $filters );
	}

	return $filters;
}

/**
 * Get WordPress plugins directories
 *
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_get_themes_dirs() {
	$theme_dirs = array();
	foreach ( search_theme_directories() as $theme_name => $theme_info ) {
		if ( isset( $theme_info['theme_root'] ) ) {
			if ( ! in_array( $theme_info['theme_root'], $theme_dirs ) ) {
				$theme_dirs[] = untrailingslashit( $theme_info['theme_root'] );
			}
		}
	}

	return $theme_dirs;
}

/**
 * Get WordPress plugins directory
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_plugins_dir() {
	return untrailingslashit( WP_PLUGIN_DIR );
}

/**
 * Get WordPress uploads directory
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() {
	if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) {
		if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) {
			return untrailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Get WordPress uploads URL
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_uploads_url() {
	if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) {
		if ( isset( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) ) {
			return trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Get WordPress uploads path
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_uploads_path() {
	if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) {
		if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) {
			return str_replace( ABSPATH, '', $upload_dir['basedir'] );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * i18n friendly version of basename()
 *
 * @param  string $path   File path
 * @param  string $suffix If the filename ends in suffix this will also be cut off
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_basename( $path, $suffix = '' ) {
	return urldecode( basename( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ), $suffix ) );
}

/**
 * i18n friendly version of dirname()
 *
 * @param  string $path File path
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_dirname( $path ) {
	return urldecode( dirname( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ) ) );
}

/**
 * Replace forward slash with current directory separator
 *
 * @param  string $path Path
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_replace_forward_slash_with_directory_separator( $path ) {
	return str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path );
}

/**
 * Replace current directory separator with forward slash
 *
 * @param  string $path Path
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $path ) {
	return str_replace( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $path );
}

/**
 * Escape Windows directory separator
 *
 * @param  string $path Path
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_escape_windows_directory_separator( $path ) {
	return preg_replace( '/[\\\\]+/', '\\\\\\\\', $path );
}

/**
 * Should reset WordPress permalinks?
 *
 * @param  array   $params Request parameters
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_should_reset_permalinks( $params ) {
	global $wp_rewrite, $is_apache;

	// Permalinks are not supported
	if ( empty( $params['using_permalinks'] ) ) {
		if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
			if ( $is_apache ) {
				if ( ! apache_mod_loaded( 'mod_rewrite', false ) ) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Get .htaccess file content
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_htaccess() {
	if ( is_file( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_HTACCESS ) ) {
		return @file_get_contents( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_HTACCESS );
	}

	return '';
}

/**
 * Get web.config file content
 *
 * @return string
 */
function ai1wm_get_webconfig() {
	if ( is_file( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_WEBCONFIG ) ) {
		return @file_get_contents( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_WEBCONFIG );
	}

	return '';
}

/**
 * Get available space on filesystem or disk partition
 *
 * @param  string $path Directory of the filesystem or disk partition
 * @return mixed
 */
function ai1wm_disk_free_space( $path ) {
	if ( function_exists( 'disk_free_space' ) ) {
		return @disk_free_space( $path );
	}
}

/**
 * Set response header to json end echo data
 *
 * @param array $data
 * @param int $options
 * @param int $depth
 * @return void
 */
function ai1wm_json_response( $data, $options = 0 ) {
	if ( ! headers_sent() ) {
		header( 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=' . get_option( 'blog_charset', 'utf-8' ) );
	}

	echo json_encode( $data, $options );
}

/**
 * Determines if the server can encrypt backups
 *
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_can_encrypt() {
	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_encrypt' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_random_pseudo_bytes' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_cipher_iv_length' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'sha1' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! in_array( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, array_map( 'strtoupper', openssl_get_cipher_methods() ) ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

/**
 * Determines if the server can decrypt backups
 *
 * @return boolean
 */
function ai1wm_can_decrypt() {
	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_decrypt' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_random_pseudo_bytes' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_cipher_iv_length' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! function_exists( 'sha1' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! in_array( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, array_map( 'strtoupper', openssl_get_cipher_methods() ) ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

/**
 * Encrypts a string with a key
 *
 * @param string $string String to encrypt
 * @param string $key    Key to encrypt the string with
 * @return string
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_encrypt_string( $string, $key ) {
	$iv_length = ai1wm_crypt_iv_length();
	$key       = substr( sha1( $key, true ), 0, $iv_length );

	$iv = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes( $iv_length );
	if ( $iv === false ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not generate random bytes. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	$encrypted_string = openssl_encrypt( $string, AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv );
	if ( $encrypted_string === false ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not encrypt data. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	return sprintf( '%s%s', $iv, $encrypted_string );
}

/**
 * Returns encrypt/decrypt iv length
 *
 * @return int
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_crypt_iv_length() {
	$iv_length = openssl_cipher_iv_length( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME );
	if ( $iv_length === false ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not obtain cipher length. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	return $iv_length;
}

/**
 * Decrypts a string with a eky
 *
 * @param string $encrypted_string String to decrypt
 * @param string $key              Key to decrypt the string with
 * @return string
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception
 * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception
 */
function ai1wm_decrypt_string( $encrypted_string, $key ) {
	$iv_length = ai1wm_crypt_iv_length();
	$key       = substr( sha1( $key, true ), 0, $iv_length );
	$iv        = substr( $encrypted_string, 0, $iv_length );

	$decrypted_string = openssl_decrypt( substr( $encrypted_string, $iv_length ), AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv );
	if ( $decrypted_string === false ) {
		throw new Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not decrypt data. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) );
	}

	return $decrypted_string;
}

/**
 * Checks if decryption password is valid
 *
 * @param string $encrypted_signature
 * @param string $password
 * @return bool
 */
function ai1wm_is_decryption_password_valid( $encrypted_signature, $password ) {
	try {
		$encrypted_signature = base64_decode( $encrypted_signature );

		return ai1wm_decrypt_string( $encrypted_signature, $password ) === AI1WM_SIGN_TEXT;
	} catch ( Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception $exception ) {
		return false;
	}
}

function ai1wm_populate_roles() {
	if ( ! function_exists( 'populate_roles' ) && ! function_exists( 'populate_options' ) && ! function_exists( 'populate_network' ) ) {
		require_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/schema.php' );
	}

	if ( function_exists( 'populate_roles' ) ) {
		populate_roles();
	}
}

/**
 * Set basic auth header to request
 *
 * @param array $headers
 *
 * @return array
 */
function ai1wm_auth_headers( $headers = array() ) {
	if ( $hash = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_HEADER ) ) {
		$headers['Authorization'] = sprintf( 'Basic %s', $hash );
	}

	if ( ( $user = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_USER ) ) && ( $password = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_PASSWORD ) ) ) {
		if ( ! isset( $headers['Authorization'] ) && ( $hash = base64_encode( sprintf( '%s:%s', $user, $password ) ) ) ) {
			update_option( AI1WM_AUTH_HEADER, $hash );
			$headers['Authorization'] = sprintf( 'Basic %s', $hash );
		}
		delete_option( AI1WM_AUTH_USER );
		delete_option( AI1WM_AUTH_PASSWORD );
	}

	return $headers;
}

/**
 * Check if direct download of backup supported
 *
 * @return bool
 */
function ai1wm_direct_download_supported() {
	return ! ( $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] === 'playground.wordpress.net' || $_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] === 'PHP.wasm' );
}
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<li><a href="#toc-0">Uses For Cutting Corners Devices On Slots</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-1">Is It Perhaps Possible To Compromise Online Casino Software? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-2">Play With Small Bets</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-3">&#8220;Search Code, Repositories, Users, Issues, Pull Requests </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-4">What Are Slot Cheating Devices? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-5">Other Best 7 Gambling Hacks</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-6">Can You Definitely Hack Casino Slots? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-7">Etiquette For Some Sort Of Live Casino: What Is Usually It? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-8">Method 2: Obtain Our App Plus Enter Your On Line Casino Account Details! </a></li>
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<li><a href="#toc-10">How To Win? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-11">How Does Some Sort Of Cheater Make Use Of A Personal Computer Chip To Crack A Slot? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-12">Are Crash Gambling Hackers And Predictors Risk-free To Download? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-13">How To Win At Crash? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-14">The Stake Mines Compromise With The</a></li>
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<li><a href="#toc-24">Hacking Casino Slots: Is It Feasible In South Cameras? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-25">The Importance Of Person Safety In On The Web Gambling</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-26">Can I Enjoy With South African Rand At Zar Casino? </a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-27">Mgm Resorts International Customer Data Breach</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-30">Critical Sonicwall Vpn Catch Lets Hackers Hijack Sessions</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-31">Software Providers</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-32">Winning Casino Hacks With Regard To Every Online Player</a></li>
<li><a href="#toc-33">Can A Person Cheat Online Slot Machines? </a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>This is really a well-known gaming website and its data breach was rather the latest.  It happened at the start of 2020, while typically the venue struggled in order to maintain the privacy of its client information.  They possess successfully notified several clients about the possible data infringement and that’s just how the information had been the media outlets.  Personal details like names, betting background, and preferences had been leaked.  The business claims that they have heightened security following the event.</p>
<ul>
<li>Crash Times by Turbo Online games is definitely not necessarily as popular since Crash by Roobet. </li>
<li>It appears sort of Big Brother-ish, but it’s some sort of necessary evil when they want to be able to protect the honesty in the platform in addition to the fairness involving the games. </li>
<li>And when it comes to winning chances, online casinos will be actually better, since we explained earlier. </li>
<li>They are processed by the system plus on the casino screen the participant sees the mixture of symbols inside slots, the decreased cards in poker or roulette, the coefficient in collision games. </li>
</ul>
<p>Don’t break the bankroll, play from casinos that offer small bets plus low minimum deposits.  The return-to-player or RTP shows the particular average of the player’s bet money getting paid back after some time and is showed being a percentage.  Most online slots have got an RTP of over 90%, yet try to go for those with 95% and above.  An extra&#8221; &#8220;hint in line along with this is to be able to bet on the most of shell out lines.</p>
<h2 id="toc-0">Uses For Cutting Corners Devices On Slots</h2>
<p>Fans of the particular old-school computer game will feel here at home but might be surprised by how much strategizing is required.  Exploring different techniques and adjusting your own&#8221; &#8220;configurations to pursue some sort of Stake Mines max win is the particular key into a far better experience.  If an individual want to provide sweepstakes a rotate, a few tips plus tricks may help you gather additional coins to obtain bigger rewards.</p>
<ul>
<li>The concept behind this strategy would be to become the expert within a online game (or two) alternatively of trying to be able to become the Jack associated with all trades – the latter is likely to end up some sort of failure. </li>
<li>The second a person click “spin” or “deal, ” the RNG has already generated a randomly result, and it’s this result that will determines what occurs. </li>
<li>At the same time frame, customers often forget of which there is no such software. </li>
<li>Prioritize casinos along with above-average come back to person percentages. </li>
<li>With a wide variety of slots to choose from, you’re sure to locate your favourite online games at ZAR Online casino. </li>
</ul>
<p>Then fill up out the main points necessary in the career fields provided and just click &#8216;CONTINUE&#8217;.  If you then have a code, tick the provided and insight your code ahead of clicking &#8216;CONTINUE&#8217;.  Stake Mines is a new Minesweeper-inspired online game that requires players to turn over tiles in hopes regarding unlocking multipliers and even avoiding bombs – but there’s a new knack to actively playing effectively.  The odds of winning do not really decrease after the huge jackpot win, and it is also based about the reason stated in the previous myth <a href="https://mostbet-india24.in/">mostbet login</a>.</p>
<h3 id="toc-1">Is It Even Possible To Compromise Internet Casino Software? </h3>
<p>⚠️ This informative article and our own website tend not to condone or encourage any kind of form of infidelity.  This is a good entertaining piece associated with content about methods and tools which have been used over the years to crack and manipulate slot machines.  Often the trust factor is a lot lower for On-line Slots than slots.  There is a new misconception that On the internet Slots are designed to scam gullible players as right now there is no regulation, whilst land based slot machines can be trusted because they are governed.  The Primedice hack demonstrated that even systems fashioned with fairness plus transparency in head can be weak if they usually are not regularly up-to-date and monitored.  The hack showed that will relying solely in the strength associated with an algorithm without accounting for all achievable attack vectors could be dangerous.</p>
<ul>
<li>However, there has been some instances where the game developers have got rigged the signal of the online games. </li>
<li>If a person are looking intended for software or apps that can aid you hack a good online casino or cheat on slot machine games, think again. </li>
<li>They are usually above slot devices in found packet and mortar casinos because they do not necessarily have the regular overhead costs found about the casino floor surfaces. </li>
<li>You could look at an RNG as a kind of high-tech dice roller that’s constantly at the job behind the screens. </li>
<li>If you experience a site, social press page, and even the individual trying to sell you on line casino software to help you conquer the casinos, you need to avoid it at all costs. </li>
<li>It simply tends to make no sense for just about any casino to&#8221; &#8220;consider such a major risk just in order to enjoy a little more profit. </li>
</ul>
<p>They consistently develop book methods to stop people seeking to manipulate their particular internet casino software.  Online casinos operate throughout a digital space where the levels are not simply&#8221; &#8220;loaded with terms of money but also in terms of reputation and even trust.  And together with big sums pounds flowing through these kinds of platforms every day, obviously they are prime targets with regard to hackers that are seeking to exploit any vulnerabilities.  Although security measures are regularly being ramped upward, there have recently been some instances in which cybercriminals have handled to breach the defenses.  Past the particular technical safety measures, casinos also work with behavioral analysis to be able to detect fraudulent action.  It tracks player behavior to spot any kind of patterns which may have deviated from the usual <a href="https://mostbet-india24.in/app/">mostbet app download</a>.</p>
<h3 id="toc-2">Play With Tiny Bets</h3>
<p>To make it harder for any one worker to handle fraud, almost all reputable online wagering sites employ role-based access controls.  This means that each employee only has access to the particular systems and details they need to do their particular job, nothing more.  Because online gambling is now so well-liked, there has to be able to be trust in between the players plus the sites they work with.  Players want to be assured of which they’re getting some sort of fair shot, plus casinos are more than which even a hint involving rigging would destroy their rep.  The games we play on gambling sites are created to be safe and fair, but we want to question everything close to here.  And this particular question certainly value an&#8221; &#8220;evaluation when you are playing with actual money!</p>
<ul>
<li>Casino web sites are developed to guarantee all players have a fair chance in playing, and reputable authorities also make sure the same. </li>
<li>If the particular latter may be the circumstance, then Aristocrat—like almost all slot machine manufacturers—has a ready security against any recommendation that its PRNGs are too feeble. </li>
<li>As a&#8221; &#8220;outcome, the cases spurred industry-wide changes, which resulted in far better monitoring, more demanding access controls, plus a heightened recognition of the dangers which are posed simply by insiders. </li>
<li>A slot PRNG technique passes a seed or step to a complex algorithm solution, generating the game&#8217;s result in each spin. </li>
</ul>
<p>Thus, the player acquired a much larger payout than intended.  The most well-liked methods of slot machine game cheats and tips are listed below.  Since the summertime of 2019, a new group of specialized Chinese hackers features been targeting in addition to hacking into companies that run online gambling and online wagering websites.</p>
<h2 id="toc-3">&#8220;Look For Code, Repositories, Consumers, Issues, Pull Requests </h2>
<p>The concept behind this approach is always to become an expert in one sport (or two) instead of trying in order to end up being the Jack of all trades – the latter tends to end up a failure.  This is only one associated with the tricks from your disposal, nevertheless we are going to get backside to that in a minute.  Now it is more important in order to explain infinitesimally small odds of outsmarting your digital gambling provider.</p>
<ul>
<li>Set the number associated with mines to at least one and then select a individual square to guess on. </li>
<li>They offer excellent odds and returns, plus you will end up being rewarded with fascinating free rounds and added bonus rounds that may keep you for the edge of your own seat.&#8221; &#8220;[newline]It is essential in addition to will have fun while playing cultural casinos, and sweepstake slot games may offer you of which. </li>
<li>The MGM Resorts cyberattack stressed the fact that even the almost all secure systems could be compromised by human error. </li>
<li>When placed onto the wagering floor, an coconspirator will play together with a rigged slot machine game. </li>
<li>Behavioral analysis monitors person activity for any kind of signs of unusual conduct, like sudden changes in betting patterns or access from unfamiliar devices. </li>
<li>With its shape and bulb, Carmichael uses the wand to be able to cover the optic sensor within the coin slot. </li>
</ul>
<p>During the respective interval, the cyber-terrorist have infected and even kept track of close to 200 computers via one Dropbox consideration, and another 85 through a second.  After half a great hour of analysis, we haven’t identified any promising Duelbits crash predictors.  Last but not very least, our beloved Spaceman by Pragmatic Perform is slowly getting the crowds that will try to hack its algorithm.  As involving now, there’s not necessarily really a major market for Spaceman crash predictor programs.</p>
<h3 id="toc-4">What Are Position Cheating Devices? </h3>
<p>Notably, these kinds of instances were more prevalent during the earlier stages of on-line casinos when safety measures were fewer stringent.  If you encounter dubious commercials offering use of hacked casinos, it’s very likely a scam that should be avoided at all costs.  It’s essential to remember that online casinos don’t store virtual money issues servers, differentiating them from banking institutions which handle touchable assets.  Online internet casinos are always vigilant towards such attempts to be able to&#8221; &#8220;ensure a fair and even secure environment.  Online casino servers are typically housed throughout secure facilities, secured by fire-resistant sections equipped with hefty surveillance.  Illegally cracking casino software is definitely still not a basic task.</p>
<ul>
<li>It does this by having an initial amount, known as a seed, then mashing it as well as numerous hidden and moving inputs—the time by a machine’s inner clock, for example. </li>
<li>Our selection process centers on ensuring a person get access to be able to secure withdrawals, a new wide array regarding games from leading providers, and several of the many attractive bonuses in the industry. </li>
<li>In the training course of reverse anatomist Novomatic’s software, Alex encountered his 1st PRNG. </li>
<li>Attempting to accomplish this is illegal and may end result in severe lawful consequences. </li>
<li>The Primedice hack indicated that even devices fashioned with fairness and transparency in head can be weak if they usually are not regularly up-to-date and monitored. </li>
</ul>
<p>However, the directors of the firm chose not in order to pay the demanded ransom.  As the result of this attack, not just the personal data of the customers was leaked, typically the company suffered from substantial financial losses.  Additionally, we advise looking at for the occurrence of a certificate and proper SSL encryption.  All internet casinos should be licensed to operate in the respective country, whether they are usually online or land-based.</p>
<h2 id="toc-5">Other Best Several Gambling Hacks</h2>
<p>Hacking on line casino slots has been a topic involving interest for several&#8221; &#8220;participants who are searching for ways in order to increase their chances of winning.  While several methods are already developed in the earlier, it’s important in order to note that many of these methods are unlawful and could result in serious effects.  Crooks who manage online casino compromise is one associated with the biggest disturbing dreams of online casinos.  In this write-up, we are going to talk regarding a group involving researchers (players), in addition to we will quickly touch on the other groups of players that manage to be unfaithful the casino.</p>
<ul>
<li>In fact, a house edge can differ depending about the type associated with bet you location within&#8221; &#8220;exactly the same game. </li>
<li>Each slot sport, whether online or even in a land-based casino, is designed to payout out there with a specific level. </li>
<li>There are no internet casino hacks towards cheating and being typically the lucky winner when you place a bet. </li>
<li>This method usually requires a great insider to wide open a slot cupboard to install the chip onto the slot. </li>
</ul>
<p>This encryption means that will even though a hacker manages to intercept the info, they wouldn’t have the ability to decipher that without the necessary keys, which&#8221; &#8220;are kept securely placed safely out of the way.  The casino software is incredibly sophisticated and is also built to tolerate almost every type involving possible attack.  We aren’t just speaking about throwing upward a firewall; the systems are produced because of so many layers involving security that obtaining unauthorized access is extremely difficult.</p>
<h3 id="toc-6">Can You Actually Hack Casino Video Poker Machines? </h3>
<p>The ones we tried have been nothing but ad-filled apps that tried to get all of us to sign-up to be able to casinos through their own promotional links before we giving people “access”.  There are also a few Myspace groups trying to be able to lure in accident gamblers by selling gain access to to premium private Telegram groups.  Let’s just say of which anybody could in fact hack the Aviator crash game, that they surely wouldn’t bother losing their time with Facebook groups and Telegram talks.  These agents roam casinos from Poland to Macau to Peru in look for of slots in whose PRNGs have already been deciphered by Alex.</p>
<ul>
<li>Now that you will be familiar with a slot machine game machine&#8217;s vulnerable areas, listed below are the devices that allow cheaters to attack those spots. </li>
<li>Though his Saint. Petersburg firm seemed to be thriving, he’d grown weary of dealing with payroll, hiring, and management headaches. </li>
<li>Another popular and even low-tech approach to change a slot is definitely through a magnet. </li>
<li>Many people usually do not understand house edge plus RTP importance when gambling. </li>
</ul>
<p>And some on the web casinos have begun to integrate blockchain technology into their systems!  The openness and immutability add an extra safeguard, and so it is virtually impossible for anybody to tamper using the game benefits.  To further guard against such hazards, casinos employ various layers of security besides the standard encryption.</p>
<h2 id="toc-7">Etiquette For A Live Casino At Redbet: What Will Be It? </h2>
<p>Be aware of who you give your details in order to, and don’t buy and trust your credit card data to a few sketchy online shops or apps.  The simple truth is, there are usually no legit crash gambling hacks in addition to predictors.  The originator of the predictor app or APK file is attempting to convince a person that in order to access the particular crash game hacks, you need in order to enter your on line casino account details.  APK download sites that offer free Aviator crash predictors and hacks.</p>
<p>At the interview, could onlu bring some sort of photocopy of the ID, after which you were asked to be able to fill out a questionnaire and hold out for a callback, in case you&#8217;re eligible.  If you decide to play for real cash, ensure that you do not really play over you can afford shedding.  Always choose safe online casinos certified in your legal system.  Devices such as the PRNG cracker app are suited for digital position machines, which could tell a hacker when should you spin the particular reels when some sort of favorable result is definitely present.  To accomplish this cheating method, Carmichael only needs a small win to help make the machine release it is coin.</p>
<h2 id="toc-8">Method 2: Obtain Our App Plus Enter Your Online Casino Account Details! </h2>
<p>The first is that Alex sent Aristocrat a fake proof full of numerical in-jokes and wagered that the company’s engineers would become too dense to be able to realize that this individual was putting all of them on.  The 2nd is that Aristocrat features been basing many of its PRNGs, at least within part, by using an criteria that is at least 36 years aged and which offers long been in the public domain.  My own dialogue together with Alex began within February of this particular year, after they read a story I’d written about their agents’ exploits in america.</p>
<ul>
<li>Some of the finest sweepstake internet casinos like Chumba On line casino and Funzpoints, AMAZING Vegas, and McLuck, offer fantastic on the web slot games. </li>
<li>As an added layer of protection, always play in a online casino of which is licensed simply by a government entity, and play slot games that include been tested by simply an independent organization. </li>
<li>Setting weekly deposit restrictions will allow you to keep observe of your total spending from your own own money. </li>
</ul>
<p>Dennis create a modified nick that he uses to be able to rig active slot machine games inside a casino.  With the aid of his friends along with a modified chip, Dennis was in a position to steal an overall total of $3. 8 million within 1 evening.  Dennis and his team could have got a clean steered clear of whether it weren&#8217;t for a major debate among the users.  This argument generated one of the team incriminating Dennis for your scam.  If winning and advancing your bank roll is important to an individual, then please study on.  Every approach is different, in addition to you&#8221; &#8220;need to find one that suits your playstyle plus your budget the most.</p>
<h3 id="toc-9">How Rngs Simulate Randomness In Casino Games</h3>
<p>Last but certainly not least, take a look at this specific amazing video as well as the top-notch editing skills on that mobile phone screen.  Surely individuals “crash predictions” couldn’t be added in after the video game ended.  The 1st thing that astonished us, though, seemed to be the fact of which this hack had been huge, 245MB to be able to be exact.</p>
<ul>
<li>It involves downloading software, sometimes tailored for all online slots or a certain one, and deploying it alongside the particular slot to interrupt its normal functioning. </li>
<li>If the anomaly is indeed detected, the system can shut down or perhaps alert security clubs before any destruction is completed. </li>
<li>Because online betting has become so well-known, there has to be trust between the players as well as the sites they work with. </li>
</ul>
<p>Internal tampering is a new huge risk for any kind of online gambling system.  This kind involving insider threat is usually super concerning since it’s usually much harder to detect; in fact, these people are supposed to be able to gain access to these devices within their job.  The idea that casino applications are prone to simple hacks usually pops up from stories regarding cybersecurity breaches.  But those incidents include totally different types involving attacks, like phishing schemes or interpersonal engineering, as opposed to primary manipulation with the gambling algorithms.</p>
<h3 id="toc-10">How To Win? </h3>
<p>While you can dream regarding cheating the technique, we don’t advise you actually consider doing so.  Improper behavior at a church bingo evening has much larger effects than getting banned from future games.  These stickers are applied onto lower denomination bills, converting them into high-paying denominations when put onto a position machine.  This method allows criminals in order to trick a slot machine into giving these people an enormous number involving credits without rousing any suspicions.  A slot PRNG technique passes a seed or step to a new complex algorithm method, generating the game&#8217;s result in every single spin.  To achieve semi-natural randomness regarding each result, typically the seed usually will come from a actual aspect such since the system time clock of a storage space running the sport.</p>
<ul>
<li>To present you we’re not really all bark with no bite, we’ve put together a small listing of eight tried out and tested on line casino tricks that really work. </li>
<li>Internal tampering is a huge exposure to possible any kind of online gambling system. </li>
<li>This is an entertaining piece involving content about strategies and tools which have been used over the particular years to compromise and manipulate position machines. </li>
<li>Included are hack pièce, cheat features, and strategies designed to be able to boost your earnings and unlock free spins. </li>
<li>Once that rate is set, the slot, provided that it’s working properly, will provide payouts at the recommended rate. </li>
</ul>
<p>In position machine games, the RNG is continuously generating numbers.  When you hit of which “spin” button, the particular RNG picks the number it’s on at that exact moment, and of which number determines the outcome with the rotate.  It’s a procedure of which verifies that many spin is in addition to the final, so there’s totally no way to predict what will pop up subsequent.  The progressive goldmine resets and theoretically, you can get it on the very next rewrite.</p>
<h2 id="toc-11">How Does The Cheater Make Use Of A Pc Chip To Crack A Slot? </h2>
<p>Now, we would be stating the obvious here, but learning typically the basics of typically the game you would like to play is a great way to boost your likelihood of earning.  Our advice below would be to be able to adjust the chance level for the least expensive to give your better chance associated with winning.  Visit risk. com/casino/games/mines to find started with the registration.</p>
<ul>
<li>The position machine’s payout price, known as the RTP (return to player) percentage, should always be available under the slot’s information and is also effortless to locate online. </li>
<li>This software is tough to crack, meaning your typical engineer will not really be able to be able to hack the methods. </li>
<li>All casinos should be licensed to operate within the individual country, whether or not they usually are online or land-based. </li>
<li>If you want the best probability of winning against typically the casino, it is important not in order to chase the big wins. </li>
<li>By interrupting the particular sensor, which kept a record of payouts, participants could make a machine payout more times than this should. </li>
</ul>
<p>The venture is built on Alex’s talent regarding reverse engineering the algorithms—known as pseudorandom number generators, or perhaps PRNGs—that govern exactly how slot machine online games behave.  Armed using this knowledge, he can predict when certain games will be likeliest to throw out money—insight he shares with a new legion of field agents who do the organization’s grunt work.  Online basic safety at casinos is one of typically the most crucial factors&#8221; &#8220;associated with gambling.  After just about all, you have in order to realize that that you were sharing personal info like your payment information together with your driver’s certificate or ID.</p>
<h2 id="toc-12">Are Crash Gambling Hacks And Predictors Secure To Download? </h2>
<p>If you need the best chance of winning against the particular casino, it will be important not to chase the big wins.  People who else bet big to win big along with a small bankroll usually see their cash dry out rather quickly.  Some people focus on the Progressive Jackpot video poker machines that offer super payouts.  These jackpot slots usually have a lower “base game RTP” as a portion of this kind of overall theoretical physique is used to account the jackpot totals and assumes that will these jackpots are now being awarded.</p>
<p>In particular, steer clear of the large jackpot feature interlinked progressive slots.  These behave such as lotto with typically the odds of winning extremely low.  Even in the event that you’ve always upheld lawful conduct all through your life, if you’re a passionate on the internet gambler, you’ve probably contemplated hacking the particular casino at some point.</p>
<h3 id="toc-13">How To Win In Crash? </h3>
<p>Once they got gain access to to MGM’s methods, the hackers implemented the ransomware, successfully locking up the company’s data and even operations.  They furthermore stole six terabytes of customer info, which included sensitive personalized info.  The harm not simply disrupted MGM’s operations across it is properties but likewise dealt huge hit to its associate, not to point out the financial losses, that have been substantial.</p>
<p>The video clip clearly shows someone playing BC. Original Crash game with a seemingly doing work hack from a Telegram channel.  The second of truth is here, we had our magic Stake accident game predictor installed.  But ok, let’s stay unbiased, probably they really carry out work, and we’re just being haters.  As in the earlier email, they offered mathematical data of his bona fides—in this instance a breakdown of how the PRNG works for a video game called 50 Dragons that runs on Helix machines.  Late last autumn, the Russian mathematician and programmer named Alex decided he’d had enough of working his eight-year-old organization.</p>
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