/** * Copyright (C) 2014-2025 ServMask Inc. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . * * Attribution: This code is part of the All-in-One WP Migration plugin, developed by * * ███████╗███████╗██████╗ ██╗ ██╗███╗ ███╗ █████╗ ███████╗██╗ ██╗ * ██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔══██╗██║ ██║████╗ ████║██╔══██╗██╔════╝██║ ██╔╝ * ███████╗█████╗ ██████╔╝██║ ██║██╔████╔██║███████║███████╗█████╔╝ * ╚════██║██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║╚════██║██╔═██╗ * ███████║███████╗██║ ██║ ╚████╔╝ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ██║███████║██║ ██╗ * ╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ */ if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { die( 'Kangaroos cannot jump here' ); } /** * Get storage absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['storage'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the storage path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate storage path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['storage'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Your storage directory name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Get storage path $storage = AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename( $params['storage'] ); if ( ! is_dir( $storage ) ) { mkdir( $storage, 0777, true ); } return $storage; } /** * Get backup absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate archive path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate file extension if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive']; } /** * Validates a file name and path against an allowed set of rules * * @param string $file File path * @param array $allowed_files Array of allowed files * @return integer */ function ai1wm_validate_file( $file, $allowed_files = array() ) { $file = str_replace( '\\', '/', $file ); // Validates special characters that are illegal in filenames on certain // operating systems and special characters requiring special escaping // to manipulate at the command line $invalid_chars = array( '<', '>', ':', '"', '|', '?', '*', chr( 0 ) ); foreach ( $invalid_chars as $char ) { if ( strpos( $file, $char ) !== false ) { return 1; } } return validate_file( $file, $allowed_files ); } /** * Get archive absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate archive path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate file extension if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Get archive path if ( empty( $params['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive']; } return ai1wm_backup_path( $params ); } /** * Get multipart.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_multipart_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTIPART_NAME; } /** * Get content.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_content_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_CONTENT_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get media.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_media_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MEDIA_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get plugins.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_plugins_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get themes.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_themes_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_THEMES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get tables.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_tables_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_TABLES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.content.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_content_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_CONTENT_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.media.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_media_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_MEDIA_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.plugins.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_plugins_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.themes.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_themes_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_THEMES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.backups.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_backups_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_BACKUPS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get package.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_package_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME; } /** * Get multisite.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME; } /** * Get blogs.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_blogs_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_BLOGS_NAME; } /** * Get settings.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_settings_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_SETTINGS_NAME; } /** * Get database.sql absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_database_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME; } /** * Get cookies.txt absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_cookies_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_COOKIES_NAME; } /** * Get error log absolute path * * @param string $nonce Log nonce * @return string */ function ai1wm_error_path( $nonce ) { return AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . sprintf( AI1WM_ERROR_NAME, $nonce ); } /** * Get archive name * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_name( $params ) { return basename( $params['archive'] ); } /** * Get backup URL address * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_url( $params ) { static $backups_base_url = ''; if ( empty( $backups_base_url ) ) { if ( Ai1wm_Backups::are_in_wp_content_folder() ) { $backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( WP_CONTENT_DIR ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH ); $backups_base_url = content_url( ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url ) ); } else { $backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( ABSPATH ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH ); $backups_base_url = site_url( ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url ) ); } } return $backups_base_url . '/' . ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $params['archive'] ); } /** * Get archive size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_archive_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get archive modified time in seconds * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_archive_mtime( $params ) { return filemtime( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get backup size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_backup_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get database size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_database_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_database_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get package size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_package_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_package_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get multisite size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_multisite_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get archive size as text * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_size( $params ) { return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ) ); } /** * Get backup size as text * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_size( $params ) { return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) ) ); } /** * Parse file size * * @param string $size File size * @param string $default Default size * @return string */ function ai1wm_parse_size( $size, $default = null ) { $suffixes = array( '' => 1, 'k' => 1000, 'm' => 1000000, 'g' => 1000000000, ); // Parse size format if ( preg_match( '/([0-9]+)\s*(k|m|g)?(b?(ytes?)?)/i', $size, $matches ) ) { return $matches[1] * $suffixes[ strtolower( $matches[2] ) ]; } return $default; } /** * Format file size into human-readable string * * Fixes the WP size_format bug: size_format( '0' ) => false * * @param int|string $bytes Number of bytes. Note max integer size for integers. * @param int $decimals Optional. Precision of number of decimal places. Default 0. * @return string|false False on failure. Number string on success. */ function ai1wm_size_format( $bytes, $decimals = 0 ) { if ( strval( $bytes ) === '0' ) { return size_format( 0, $decimals ); } return size_format( $bytes, $decimals ); } /** * Get current site name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_site_name( $blog_id = null ) { return parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } /** * Get archive file name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_file( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) { $name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } // Add year, month and day $name[] = date_i18n( 'Ymd' ); // Add hours, minutes and seconds $name[] = date_i18n( 'His' ); // Add unique identifier $name[] = ai1wm_generate_random_string( 12, false ); return sprintf( '%s.wpress', strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ) ); } /** * Get archive folder name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_folder( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) { $name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive bucket name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_bucket( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive vault name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_vault( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive project name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_project( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive share name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_share( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Generate random string * * @param integer $length String length * @param boolean $mixed_chars Whether to include mixed characters * @param boolean $special_chars Whether to include special characters * @param boolean $extra_special_chars Whether to include extra special characters * @return string */ function ai1wm_generate_random_string( $length = 12, $mixed_chars = true, $special_chars = false, $extra_special_chars = false ) { $chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'; if ( $mixed_chars ) { $chars .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; } if ( $special_chars ) { $chars .= '!@#$%^&*()'; } if ( $extra_special_chars ) { $chars .= '-_ []{}<>~`+=,.;:/?|'; } $str = ''; for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) { $str .= substr( $chars, wp_rand( 0, strlen( $chars ) - 1 ), 1 ); } return $str; } /** * Get storage folder name * * @return string */ function ai1wm_storage_folder() { return uniqid(); } /** * Check whether blog ID is main site * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id = null ) { return $blog_id === null || $blog_id === 0 || $blog_id === 1; } /** * Get files absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files'; } /** * Get blogs.dir absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get sites absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get files relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files'; } /** * Get blogs.dir relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get sites relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'uploads' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get files URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/files/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get blogs.dir URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get sites URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/uploads/sites/%d/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get uploads URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_uploads_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return sprintf( '/%s/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path() ); } return sprintf( '/%s/sites/%d/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path(), $blog_id ); } /** * Get ServMask table prefix by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_servmask_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX; } return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX . $blog_id . '_'; } /** * Get WordPress table prefix by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_table_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { global $wpdb; // Set base table prefix if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return $wpdb->base_prefix; } return $wpdb->base_prefix . $blog_id . '_'; } /** * Get default content filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_content_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, AI1WM_BACKUPS_NAME, AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME, AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME, AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME, AI1WM_W3TC_CONFIG_FILE, ) ); } /** * Get default media filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_media_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, ) ); } /** * Get default plugin filters * * @param array $filters List of plugins * @return array */ function ai1wm_plugin_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, ) ); } /** * Get default theme filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_theme_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, ) ); } /** * Get active ServMask plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_servmask_plugins( $plugins = array() ) { // WP Migration Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Microsoft Azure Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Backblaze B2 Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Backup Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Box Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // DigitalOcean Spaces Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Direct Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Dropbox Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // File Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // FTP Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Google Cloud Storage Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Google Drive Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Amazon Glacier Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Mega Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Multisite Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // OneDrive Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // pCloud Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Pro Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // S3 Client Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Amazon S3 Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Unlimited Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // URL Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // WebDAV Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } return $plugins; } /** * Get active sitewide plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_sitewide_plugins() { return array_keys( get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ) ); } /** * Get active plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_plugins() { return array_values( get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ) ); } /** * Set active sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ! isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) { $current[ $plugin ] = time(); } } return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Set active plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ! in_array( $plugin, $current ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) { $current[] = $plugin; } } return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Get active template * * @return string */ function ai1wm_active_template() { return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE ); } /** * Get active stylesheet * * @return string */ function ai1wm_active_stylesheet() { return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET ); } /** * Set active template * * @param string $template Template name * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_template( $template ) { return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE, $template ); } /** * Set active stylesheet * * @param string $stylesheet Stylesheet name * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_stylesheet( $stylesheet ) { return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET, $stylesheet ); } /** * Set inactive sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) ) { unset( $current[ $plugin ] ); } } return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Set inactive plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Remove plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ( $key = array_search( $plugin, $current ) ) !== false ) { unset( $current[ $key ] ); } } return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Deactivate Jetpack modules * * @param array $modules List of modules * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_jetpack_modules( $modules ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, array() ); // Remove modules foreach ( $modules as $module ) { if ( ( $key = array_search( $module, $current ) ) !== false ) { unset( $current[ $key ] ); } } return update_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, $current ); } /** * Deactivate Swift Optimizer rules * * @param array $rules List of rules * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_swift_optimizer_rules( $rules ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, array() ); // Remove rules foreach ( $rules as $rule ) { unset( $current['rules'][ $rule ] ); } return update_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, $current ); } /** * Deactivate sitewide Revolution Slider * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_revolution_slider( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) { if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } } } return false; } /** * Deactivate Revolution Slider * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_revolution_slider( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) { if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } } } return false; } /** * Initial DB version * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_initial_db_version() { if ( ! get_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION ) ) { return update_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION, get_option( AI1WM_INITIAL_DB_VERSION ) ); } return false; } /** * Discover plugin basename * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return string */ function ai1wm_discover_plugin_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) { if ( strpos( dirname( $plugin ), dirname( $basename ) ) !== false ) { if ( basename( $plugin ) === basename( $basename ) ) { return $plugin; } } } } return $basename; } /** * Validate plugin basename * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_validate_plugin_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) { if ( $plugin === $basename ) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Validate theme basename * * @param string $basename Theme basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_validate_theme_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $themes = search_theme_directories() ) ) { foreach ( $themes as $theme => $info ) { if ( $info['theme_file'] === $basename ) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Flush WP options cache * * @return void */ function ai1wm_cache_flush() { wp_cache_init(); wp_cache_flush(); // Reset WP options cache wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', array(), 'options' ); wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', array(), 'options' ); // Reset WP sitemeta cache wp_cache_set( '1:notoptions', array(), 'site-options' ); wp_cache_set( '1:ms_files_rewriting', false, 'site-options' ); wp_cache_set( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', false, 'site-options' ); // Delete WP options cache wp_cache_delete( 'alloptions', 'options' ); wp_cache_delete( 'notoptions', 'options' ); // Delete WP sitemeta cache wp_cache_delete( '1:notoptions', 'site-options' ); wp_cache_delete( '1:ms_files_rewriting', 'site-options' ); wp_cache_delete( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', 'site-options' ); // Remove WP options filter remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_home' ); remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_siteurl' ); remove_all_filters( 'default_site_option_ms_files_rewriting' ); } /** * Flush Elementor cache * * @return void */ function ai1wm_elementor_cache_flush() { delete_post_meta_by_key( '_elementor_css' ); delete_option( '_elementor_global_css' ); delete_option( 'elementor-custom-breakpoints-files' ); } /** * Set WooCommerce Force SSL checkout * * @param boolean $yes Force SSL checkout * @return void */ function ai1wm_woocommerce_force_ssl( $yes = true ) { if ( get_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout' ) ) { if ( $yes ) { update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'yes' ); } else { update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'no' ); } } } /** * Set URL scheme * * @param string $url URL value * @param string $scheme URL scheme * @return string */ function ai1wm_url_scheme( $url, $scheme = '' ) { if ( empty( $scheme ) ) { return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', '//', $url ); } return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', $scheme . '://', $url ); } /** * Opens a file in specified mode * * @param string $file Path to the file to open * @param string $mode Mode in which to open the file * @return resource * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception */ function ai1wm_open( $file, $mode ) { $file_handle = @fopen( $file, $mode ); if ( false === $file_handle ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not open %s with mode %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $file, $mode ) ); } return $file_handle; } /** * Write contents to a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to write to * @param string $content Contents to write to the file * @return integer * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception * @throws Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception */ function ai1wm_write( $handle, $content ) { $write_result = @fwrite( $handle, $content ); if ( false === $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } elseif ( null === $write_result ) { return strlen( $content ); } elseif ( strlen( $content ) !== $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Out of disk space. Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $write_result; } /** * Read contents from a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to read from * @param integer $length Up to length number of bytes read * @return string * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception */ function ai1wm_read( $handle, $length ) { if ( $length > 0 ) { $read_result = @fread( $handle, $length ); if ( false === $read_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not read file: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $read_result; } return false; } /** * Seeks on a file pointer * * @param resource $handle File handle * @param integer $offset File offset * @param integer $mode Offset mode * @return integer */ function ai1wm_seek( $handle, $offset, $mode = SEEK_SET ) { $seek_result = @fseek( $handle, $offset, $mode ); if ( -1 === $seek_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Seekable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not seek to offset %d on %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $offset, $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $seek_result; } /** * Returns the current position of the file read/write pointer * * @param resource $handle File handle * @return integer */ function ai1wm_tell( $handle ) { $tell_result = @ftell( $handle ); if ( false === $tell_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Tellable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not get current pointer position of %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $tell_result; } /** * Write fields to a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to write to * @param array $fields Fields to write to the file * @param string $separator * @param string $enclosure * @param string $escape * * @return integer * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception */ function ai1wm_putcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) { if ( PHP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 7 ) { $write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure, $escape ); } else { $write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure ); } if ( false === $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $write_result; } /** * Read fields from a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to read from * @param int $length * @param string $separator * @param string $enclosure * @param string $escape * * @return array|false|null */ function ai1wm_getcsv( $handle, $length = null, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) { return fgetcsv( $handle, $length, $separator, $enclosure, $escape ); } /** * Closes a file handle * * @param resource $handle File handle to close * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_close( $handle ) { return @fclose( $handle ); } /** * Deletes a file * * @param string $file Path to file to delete * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_unlink( $file ) { return @unlink( $file ); } /** * Sets modification time of a file * * @param string $file Path to file to change modification time * @param integer $time File modification time * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_touch( $file, $mtime ) { return @touch( $file, $mtime ); } /** * Changes file mode * * @param string $file Path to file to change mode * @param integer $time File mode * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_chmod( $file, $mode ) { return @chmod( $file, $mode ); } /** * Copies one file's contents to another * * @param string $source_file File to copy the contents from * @param string $destination_file File to copy the contents to */ function ai1wm_copy( $source_file, $destination_file ) { $source_handle = ai1wm_open( $source_file, 'rb' ); $destination_handle = ai1wm_open( $destination_file, 'ab' ); while ( $buffer = ai1wm_read( $source_handle, 4096 ) ) { ai1wm_write( $destination_handle, $buffer ); } ai1wm_close( $source_handle ); ai1wm_close( $destination_handle ); } /** * Check whether file size is supported by current PHP version * * @param string $file Path to file * @param integer $php_int_size Size of PHP integer * @return boolean $php_int_max Max value of PHP integer */ function ai1wm_is_filesize_supported( $file, $php_int_size = PHP_INT_SIZE, $php_int_max = PHP_INT_MAX ) { $size_result = true; // Check whether file size is less than 2GB in PHP 32bits if ( $php_int_size === 4 ) { if ( ( $file_handle = @fopen( $file, 'r' ) ) ) { if ( @fseek( $file_handle, $php_int_max, SEEK_SET ) !== -1 ) { if ( @fgetc( $file_handle ) !== false ) { $size_result = false; } } @fclose( $file_handle ); } } return $size_result; } /** * Check whether file name is supported by All-in-One WP Migration * * @param string $file Path to file * @param array $extensions File extensions * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $file, $extensions = array( 'wpress' ) ) { if ( in_array( pathinfo( $file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ), $extensions ) ) { return true; } return false; } /** * Verify secret key * * @param string $secret_key Secret key * @return boolean * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception */ function ai1wm_verify_secret_key( $secret_key ) { if ( $secret_key !== get_option( AI1WM_SECRET_KEY ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception( __( 'Could not authenticate the secret key. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return true; } /** * Is scheduled backup? * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_scheduled_backup() { if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) ) { return false; } return true; } /** * PHP setup environment * * @return void */ function ai1wm_setup_environment() { // Set whether a client disconnect should abort script execution @ignore_user_abort( true ); // Set maximum execution time @set_time_limit( 0 ); // Set maximum time in seconds a script is allowed to parse input data @ini_set( 'max_input_time', '-1' ); // Set maximum backtracking steps @ini_set( 'pcre.backtrack_limit', PHP_INT_MAX ); // Set binary safe encoding if ( @function_exists( 'mb_internal_encoding' ) && ( @ini_get( 'mbstring.func_overload' ) & 2 ) ) { @mb_internal_encoding( 'ISO-8859-1' ); } // Clean (erase) the output buffer and turn off output buffering if ( @ob_get_length() ) { @ob_end_clean(); } } /** * PHP register error handlers * * @return void */ function ai1wm_setup_errors() { @set_error_handler( 'Ai1wm_Handler::error' ); @register_shutdown_function( 'Ai1wm_Handler::shutdown' ); } /** * Get WordPress time zone string * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_timezone_string() { if ( ( $timezone_string = get_option( 'timezone_string' ) ) ) { return $timezone_string; } if ( ( $gmt_offset = get_option( 'gmt_offset' ) ) ) { if ( $gmt_offset > 0 ) { return sprintf( 'UTC+%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) ); } elseif ( $gmt_offset < 0 ) { return sprintf( 'UTC-%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) ); } } return 'UTC'; } /** * Get WordPress filter hooks * * @param string $tag The name of the filter hook * @return array */ function ai1wm_get_filters( $tag ) { global $wp_filter; // Get WordPress filter hooks $filters = array(); if ( isset( $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) { if ( ( $filters = $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) { // WordPress 4.7 introduces new class for working with filters/actions called WP_Hook // which adds another level of abstraction and we need to address it. if ( isset( $filters->callbacks ) ) { $filters = $filters->callbacks; } } ksort( $filters ); } return $filters; } /** * Get WordPress plugins directories * * @return array */ function ai1wm_get_themes_dirs() { $theme_dirs = array(); foreach ( search_theme_directories() as $theme_name => $theme_info ) { if ( isset( $theme_info['theme_root'] ) ) { if ( ! in_array( $theme_info['theme_root'], $theme_dirs ) ) { $theme_dirs[] = untrailingslashit( $theme_info['theme_root'] ); } } } return $theme_dirs; } /** * Get WordPress plugins directory * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_plugins_dir() { return untrailingslashit( WP_PLUGIN_DIR ); } /** * Get WordPress uploads directory * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) { return untrailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] ); } } } /** * Get WordPress uploads URL * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_url() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) ) { return trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ); } } } /** * Get WordPress uploads path * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_path() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) { return str_replace( ABSPATH, '', $upload_dir['basedir'] ); } } } /** * i18n friendly version of basename() * * @param string $path File path * @param string $suffix If the filename ends in suffix this will also be cut off * @return string */ function ai1wm_basename( $path, $suffix = '' ) { return urldecode( basename( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ), $suffix ) ); } /** * i18n friendly version of dirname() * * @param string $path File path * @return string */ function ai1wm_dirname( $path ) { return urldecode( dirname( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ) ) ); } /** * Replace forward slash with current directory separator * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_replace_forward_slash_with_directory_separator( $path ) { return str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path ); } /** * Replace current directory separator with forward slash * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $path ) { return str_replace( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $path ); } /** * Escape Windows directory separator * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_escape_windows_directory_separator( $path ) { return preg_replace( '/[\\\\]+/', '\\\\\\\\', $path ); } /** * Should reset WordPress permalinks? 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Top 7 Best Roulette Strategies

How To Play Different Roulette Games And Win Methods, Tips & More

However, if it seems to lose, patiently wait for one spin in order to what the following line brings and guess that column. Roulette is a video game of odds plus keeping this at heart will certainly support you in the long term. By also learning the payouts in roulette for different gambling bets, you will be able begin in order to form your own strategy on which gambling bets are right regarding you. Roulette traders are frequently inter-changeable to help randomize spin results. The longer a dealer’s shift, the less difficult it is through players to study and exploit foreseeable spins.

A common mistake players make is betting on both reddish and black in the same period. In this circumstance, you can only make even or perhaps lose – you’ll never win playing like this. We recommend choosing one or the other and spreading your bets evenly round the table to maximize the odds. This strategy is undoubtedly for more high-roller players who could afford to gamble such huge amounts each and every time. If a person fancy trying this particular, we suggest actively playing free roulette to see how often this plays in your favor before betting on real cash roulette online or even in a actual casino. The different roulette games house edge is almost impossible to eliminate because casinos construct their residence edge in to the game by simply offering specific different roulette games payouts for certain bets.

The Secret Sauce: Greatest Roulette Strategy To Win

Sounds great mainly because it just about guarantees that you will be again in front when you get a win. However, right now there are negative and positive factors of using this kind of strategy, though. When you factor within how long you may be playing and exactly how often, that simply over 2. 5% increase will quantity to quite a bit when it comes to losses. The edge is usually different depending on the variant of different roulette games that you play mostbet.

  • Better however, if you choose to play in a casino that permits en prison or even surrender on even-money bets, rest assured of higher even-money enjoy as the house usually takes smaller cuts.
  • Sure, you always may win major on the subsequent spin, but an individual can also lose big.
  • However, using a little of roulette ingenuity can help you navigate the different roulette games wheel and desk a bit even more easily.
  • When an individual look at the particular above odds, this helps paint some sort of picture of typically the different” “wagers in the game.

To learn more about this different roulette games strategy, read our Labouchere guide. Almost all roulette techniques are built upon adjusting your guess size over moment, which is referred to as the “strategy progression”. The progression is usually important for you to decide if a person want to employ a volatile roulette strategy, or a even more stable one. With the right knowledge, professional roulette steering wheel” “prejudice players can detect and exploit roulette wheel bias just before casinos notice. There’s more, but an individual may notice it’s about what takes place at the tyre.

Play To Possess Fun

To go further directly into this ingenious roulette strategy, please examine our in detail instructions on the Martingale System. The ideal professional roulette devices for modern casinos are listed beneath. This is the reason why black jack card counters get excited about a +1% edge.

  • We’ll tenderize just about all the basics so you know exactly in which to place the chips at the desk and how to handle your earnings.
  • Regularly placing these types of long-odds bets severely limits your odds of making a profit.
  • Watching some football on the bite at the particular Winners Circle Coffee shop or going regarding a quick snooze in your Kiowa Hotel room are wonderful ways to wind flow down and try out again later.

This means of which bet sizes will certainly increase over period” “if you hit a losing streak, but never ever in an rapid manner like in other systems. In fact, we don’t recommend sticking your bet on any single number or perhaps section. To take full advantage of the odds and even the payouts obtainable, play smart and spread your wagers around to essentially make sure you cash inside on this sport of chance.

Getting The Scans: A Well Guided Approach

American roulette has two times” “as high a house edge, which inside theory means, of which you’ll lose money twice as quick. You’ve surely heard about the saying “the house always wins” Well, that state stemmed from the fact that every casino game has the house edge. House edge is a new mathematical percentage of which determines the amount revenue a casino gets from every video game mostbet app download.

  • In this circumstance, you can simply make even or lose – you’ll never win playing like this.
  • Here, the player places a 3rd column bet comprising only four black numbers and ten red numbers and then betting the black wager on typically the outside.
  • The additional 00 slot increases the particular casino’s advantage in order to 5. 26%.
  • So, using a little little bit of luck, you can make money on American different roulette games over the short term.
  • Roulette will be a game associated with chance and” “one particular where the online casino includes a house edge.

However, relying on the Kavouras won’t really help a person accomplish that goal. The Kavouras betting method is one of the most costly avenues, particularly for a new player. By wagering several amounts, players put out a lot of their hard-earned cash, along with the potential returns are usually close to nothing significant.

Avoid Inaccurate Roulette Principles Websites

Many sites with roulette tips exist solely in order to promote casinos. You should be distrustful of any tips, especially when they’re obviously promoting casinos. Internet marketers get their very own pages seen, nevertheless rarely have important experience being a different roulette games player.

  • It’s actually quite easy” “in order to predict the successful number, at minimum with sufficient reliability to profit.
  • It’s an underrated advantage of enjoying online casino game titles – having the capacity to practice without the danger.
  • With the D’alembert strategy, you boost without a doubt with typically the base unit each and every time you earn and decrease by the same unit every single time you reduce.
  • Have an individual ever heard associated with the term getting a ‘roulette spinster’ before?
  • It is some sort of good option regarding first-timers as this is easy to be able to pick up and valuable for bankroll administration, but you may not win considerable sums.

Similar for the Reverse Martingale strategy, the Paroli system sees participants doubling their wager after each succeed until they earn three consecutive bets. After that level, they return to the particular original stake, trying to” “do the process again again. A better online roulette expertise is just some sort of few clicks or perhaps taps away using BetMGM. While generally there is no assurance that you’ll succeed, you can include a good time trying your current luck with different roulette games. That variety is only matched simply by the quality of playing roulette in BetMGM. Whether you play digital types of the online game, live dealer roulette, or both, BetMGM is not hard to employ and employs the particular latest technology.

Casino

Some bettors commit hours trying to find these kinds of faults in internet casinos instead of simply playing for enjoyable. Several online casino roulette strategies can make simpler your play plus guide you inside trying to secure some wins. None of which can assurance a profit or eliminate the home edge, though. Next, understanding the games an individual are participating in is usually crucial.

  • See all the diverse roulette bet sorts in our How In order to Play Roulette Guide for Beginners.
  • To get the particular most for your own money, contemplate growing your bet around a few numbers, both inside and out of doors.
  • Otherwise, you’ll shed your money fast, when playing in a smaller table could have stored you going longer to make wins and make gains.
  • Playing roulette online with all the assets is only going to increase your own chances of achievement.
  • These platforms are a” “easy way to learn how to play different roulette games in a reduce stakes environment.
  • If you recall just what we have been referring to earlier about the home edge, you’ll realize why this sugestion is significant.

There is often a debate concerning which game is definitely better or more enjoyable to play. There isn’t much for the discussion in all honesty, as the entertainment levels are actually typically the same. Have an individual ever heard involving the term getting a ‘roulette spinster’ before? The ‘easiest’ way to earn bigger amounts will be through single wagers, which is betting on a single quantity on the different roulette games table. The possibilities for a single guess are 35-1 and so according to the amount becoming staked, this is definitely the best way to win a new bigger amount. The most important thing to do while playing around the roulette wheel is usually to concentrate on typically the bets that give you the best odds, regardless involving the payouts.

Ignition Casino

Losing bets need you to dual your wager to ensure that when you earn again, you’ll recuperate any previous loss and potentially obtain a small profit. It is not hard to realize and apply, yet you may need a major bankroll, so the Martingale program is best suitable to high-rollers. The order in which usually the numbers proceed is designed to balance high, minimal, odd, and even numbers, and it will certainly look different intended for European and Usa games.

Maintaining this when results don’t go your way is another make a difference. But booking a win is crucial, no matter the size, plus walking away with the casino’s money will be a great sensation, even when you’re meant to come out behind inside the long operate. If your figures come in and you’re in profit, realize if you should walk aside. Like most footballers, gamblers rarely proceed out on some sort of high, so an individual can’t be ready to abandon at the peak of your winning powers.

Playing The Game

Both involving those examples presume you’re betting an individual unit per spin and rewrite, and keeping the particular bet size regular. Though random is random and lines occur almost every other time, throughout random games, you cannot predict on precisely how to begin building your bets. To save yourself a lot of mental struggle, learn how to live with the fact that it’s impossible to predict which trends may occur and whenever such trends will come for an end. The good reason that the particular YANS strategy isn’t profitable is really because every single bet you add is usually treated as a diverse game by the house. For instance, inside case you will be betting 12 while the player next you bet 13, all those are two game titles against the house. Also, if an individual place bet twelve and 13, these are generally also two game titles against the home.

  • As typically the wheel slows, typically the ball will drop into the slot machines and settle about one number.
  • With the right expertise, professional roulette wheel” “opinion players can identify and exploit different roulette games wheel bias before casinos notice.
  • When” “a person win again, you increase your sizing to 3 units, plus eventually 4 products following the exact same pattern.

It doesn’t make a difference if you chance for real cash or use free of charge chips to play a new freeplay game involving roulette online. My mission is usually to permit you in almost all the roulette tactics that will support you get perhaps better results than you do today. These may have lower payouts in genuine money roulette, but they have larger odds of successful. We suggest generating these bets even more often in different roulette games to make your current bankroll last longer. Read our different roulette games bets and pay-out odds instructions on learn more” “in regards to the differing odds for every bet. There is no need for ability rendering it a quite popular casino game to start playing quickly, for both new and seasoned casino players likewise.

Don’t Play Red And Black

You will have likely heard regarding the Fibonacci sequence at some point in your own lifetime, and also this greatest roulette betting approach is based on the mathematical program itself. The Fibonacci system uses typically the sequence method to be able to determine the significance of gambling bets. From our table of odds and even payouts earlier within this chapter, we can see that one variant has almost dual the property edge regarding the other. American roulette (double zero) has an edge of 5. 26% to refresh your current memory, whereas Western european roulette (single zero) has a much lower edge of merely 2. 70%.

  • Find an online on line casino that fits your current gameplay, after which look for for” “each of the extra casino additional bonuses they offer.
  • Still, just such as all other roulette betting strategies, the house gets to keep or maintain the percentage edge above the player.
  • To get the finest free roulette techniques that really work, discover the top 5 tested roulette systems and the video collection below.
  • They won’t know how significantly they’ve bet, precisely what numbers give all of them the best final result, and are improbable into the future away a new winner.

This website is using the security service to protect itself coming from online attacks. There are a lot actions of which could trigger this particular block including submitting a certain phrase or phrase, a SQL command or perhaps malformed data. If you are going out for the gambling establishment, take a simple envelope with you and maintain your bankroll inside. Just always remember to gradual things down and even enjoy your period gambling.

Gambling Supervisors And” “licenses

These usually are hidden devices that will gauge the speed or even the wheel and ball, then anticipate where the ball will land. They beat the tire using roulette steering wheel bias,” “which is exploiting physical defects of wheels. This approach was applied by “the male who broke the bank at Mucchio Carlo. Contrary to be able to popular belief, prejudiced wheels still exist in modern casinos.

Roulette has offered glamour, mystery, and enjoyment to casino-goers since the 17th hundred years. The game is popular worldwide partly because its rules are relatively very simple and straightforward to understand. However, roulette supplies a surprising standard of depth for severe betters. If you will want quick and effortless guide to this kind of game before wagering it all on black, keep reading. We’ll breakdown most the basics so you know exactly in which to place your own chips with the table and how to handle your earnings.

Thailand Moves To Be Able To Restrict Locals From Playing At Long Term Casinos

A win on the number moves an individual back down the sequence two amounts, with the method ending when you’re back at the first number. When using this technique, make” “sure to always gamble responsibly – it’s an easy task to reach the maximum bet or even run out pounds rather quickly. Set a budget and consider to stick to be able to it should you don’t have an limitless amount. You also needs to set an overall plan for your actively playing session and make a decision how much an individual want to chance on each wager.

  • The best way to learn how to play and obtain your finest chances to win at roulette on the web is to begin from the freeplay option.
  • The “counter-measures” casinos apply provide clues to just what makes casinos nervous, and strategies of which really work.
  • In the gambling establishment world, there’s nothing quite as fascinating as watching that small steel golf ball spinning around the particular roulette wheel and even wondering where this will land.
  • Roulette tables may well all look a similar, but the property edge will differ depending on” “the rules of the sport.

This is exactly why players traditionally trim to 1 more as compared to” “one other. Also called the ‘Reverse Martingale Strategy’, the Paroli method increases or diminishes your bet with each spin, dependent on the result. Another system a lot of players use if they hope (in vain) to beat roulette is the Great Martingale, a (pricey) variant of the particular regular Martingale different roulette games system.

Winners Circle Cafe

One associated with the pluses associated with an outside bet will be they are a lot more likely to do well; however, outside wagers do come along with a lower payout. You consider individual numbers, sets of figures, black or reddish colors, high or perhaps low, or additional options you think the ball can land on. We’re here to hide the basics of how to play roulette games, the different betting options, versions of the online game, basic strategies an individual can employ, and how to get. Whenever you acquire a win, eliminate that column through your next bet make the minimum chip bet on typically the column that has been not covered throughout the previous online game. Whenever a line bet loses, raise your bet about that column by simply the same sum. It is finest to stay to products and simply add a unit – many of us recommend making use of the desk minimum otherwise you products – so a single $5 processor chip in most situations.

  • Make this bet by inserting your chips upon the outside line of the exterior amount.
  • If you can not bet five chips per round, you can simply spread your gamble by just placing one chip over a red or even black bet.
  • Advice from the professional explaining” “the way to win consistently from roulette.”
  • If not, an individual must have noticed that the third steering column counts the amount of red gambling bets, and they are eight as compared with the four black bets.
  • A straight-up number” “wager on one amount requires chips upon just that number, while other bets like column nets may require you to location chips on that will option available.

You could find this license by scrolling along to underneath associated with the casino home page — that’s wherever gambling sites normally present” “this particular piece of document. What makes this specific system unique is usually how it cross-references data to improve the particular reliability of initial data. Without this particular process, the files about spins would be insufficient. But if you have got a slight border above the casino, you’d function as the one generating millions.

Martingale Strategy

If you are searching for an intensive listing of safe online casinos, make confident to read our latest article. When it comes to be able to roulette at internet casinos in Oklahoma, exactly where you play is important. Just 15 moments north of Wichita Falls, Texas in addition to 35 minutes south of Lawton, Oklahoma, Kiowa Casino & Hotel is your own premiere bet. As we look again, we have looked into the ins and outs of within and outside gambling bets and shared the couple of very hot strategies to make use of for each and every of the betting types. Consistency is vital if playing gambling video games, whether playing gradually on games or even making sure that will you are using an amount of which you can manage.

  • In the event that you simply win your primary bet, you can bet until an individual buy yourself the island.
  • If you’re a lot more of a blackjack, three-card poker, or perhaps Texas Hold ‘Em (against the dealer) player, you possess options too.
  • The different roulette games house edge is virtually impossible to eradicate because casinos create their property edge straight into the game by simply offering specific roulette payouts for specific bets.

Tools just like these can always be useful to all gamers, not just those who need help managing their play. Set some sensible rules and then let the casino perform the donkeywork therefore you can enjoy your spins without having watching the time. Although some land-based casinos will have a new reward programme, it’s rare to obtain much out involving it. With some sort of captive audience with no nearby competitors, internet casinos don’t need to earn the loyalty of the punters. The most fascinating and tough aspects of roulette usually are whenever you second speculating your betting choices, or seeing the numbers come up with a nearby table.

Labouchere Gambling Strategy

Our third chapter explores the numerous inside bets throughout roulette and offers upwards some of the more useful tactics. These are straightforward” “ways that you can increase your odds of winning by maximizing enjoyable gameplay. It is usually a good concept to go together with a bet that has great probabilities and start your bets at the particular table minimum. In roulette, we advise going with something like odds/evens or red/black.

  • They beat the steering wheel using roulette steering wheel bias,” “which is exploiting physical faults of wheels.
  • Now lets look for a roulette strategy that’s right regarding you and that aligns with these kinds of factors.
  • All the techniques” “mentioned above can be used no matter if you’re throughout a land-based casino or playing on-line.
  • The Gambler’s Fallacy is a new popular belief how the odds for a single outcome will increase over time if this does not happen.

In this first chapter, an individual will get a general view of roulette basics from a strategy perspective. These aren’t” “will be your traditional basics – if you need to rehash over these, a person can find them in our exceptional the way to play different roulette games guide. No system or strategy is foolproof but throughout theory, the Martingale strategy will help you to win back money through any losses by doubling your guess each time.

The Simply Strategies That Problem Casinos

“Roulette is one of the most interesting games in some sort of casino, giving players lots of choices when it will come to placing a new bet. With this in your mind, it’s precisely the form of gambling establishment game in which a bets system can be utilized as soon as you start learning how to play roulette. In this guide, we will cover up the most famous roulette bets strategies and discover if we could improve your experience the the next occasion you are at the particular roulette table. Unlike other casino video games such as blackjack or perhaps poker, roulette relies entirely on luck. All these combined will give you the border over the various other players at typically the table and probably enable you to beat the particular casino.

  • The Fibonacci strategy works by wagering the same sum as the quantity you’re on within the mathematical sequence of just one, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, fifty-five, 89, 144.
  • Sometimes, sticking with your lucky quantities is the way to go…
  • Unless an individual include winning actual money as a good influence towards your enjoyment, in that case, it’s best to choose the game that gives you the best opportunity of winning.
  • You don’t want to destroy an effective strategy by making a fundamental mistake or missing your turn.
  • Every game begins simply by placing your poker chips on a space around the roulette desk, either on typically the inside or typically the outside.

If you observe someone at the roulette stand casually throwing the chips down, chances are they usually are utilizing the Martingale Strategy. The key principle of this method is which you double your bets after every reduction. The idea is usually to recuperate earlier losses and get a small profit once the soccer ball finally falls directly into the number a person placed bets directly into. Going to typically the roulette layout, most roulette tables have 37 slots — numbered 0–36. The zero pocket is colored green and other numbers are colored black plus red (18 involving each). A tiny ball is introduced when the wheel begins to spin, in addition to players must do away with where the basketball will land.

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